Designing the Future: Genes, Beauty, and the Ethics of Perfection

Beauty Standards & the Engineered Self

© 2026Based on the ideas of:   Justová, AnežkaCC BY-NC-SA 4.0CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
Arts and/or Design
Loading competence model…
Learning Goal(s)
Weigh your viewpoints against the various dimensions of the socio-scientific issue.
Learning Goal(s)
Examine your personal situation (values, ethics, desires, experiences, practicalities) in relation to the complex realities of the issue.

Lesson Plan Details:

Subject-Specific Learning Goals

At the end of the lessons sequence learners should be able to: a) identify and describe (hidden) beauty standards, b) form and express their own opinion on beauty standards and justify it (argue), c) weigh their viewpoint about appearance and beauty standards with society's view on the matter

Required Infrastructure & Teaching Materials
Teacher computerRequired Infrastructure & Teaching MaterialsStudent computers / notebooksRequired Infrastructure & Teaching MaterialsStudent smartphonesRequired Infrastructure & Teaching MaterialsInternet accessRequired Infrastructure & Teaching MaterialsProjectorRequired Infrastructure & Teaching MaterialsOtherRequired Infrastructure & Teaching Materialslicense for Adobe softwareRequired Infrastructure & Teaching Materials

Activity 1

Duration10 minutesSuggested Social FormIndividual Work

Activity Instruction

comparing the original (real) photo with the altered one:

- insert the two photos to instagram post template (use template from Adobe Stock Photos)

- place the photos next to each other

- think about what did you chose to alter / change + why

- identify the beauty standards you conformed to; did you do it intentionally or not

- take notes of your findings and observations

Student Output Form

Text; Visualisation (e.g. poster, infographic, mind map, diagramme, etc.)

Sources & Materials
Material Sources

Yes; Yes

Resource Type

Yes; Yes

App

Other; Adobe Photoshop

Activity 1 (SciLMified)

Duration10; 10; 20; 10

Activity 2

Duration10 minutesSuggested Social FormPair work

Activity Instruction

discussion in pairs / threes:

- discuss your findings and observations with your classmate/s

- take notes

Student Output Form

Text; Oral presentation; Visualisation (e.g. poster, infographic, mind map, diagramme, etc.)

Sources & Materials
Material Sources

Yes; Yes

Resource Type

Yes; Yes

App

Other; Adobe Photoshop

Activity 2 (SciLMified)

Duration10; 10; 20; 10

Activity 3

Duration20 minutesSuggested Social FormTeacher-led instruction and Q&A sessions

Activity Instruction

class debate and presentation:

learners discuss the outcome of the previous tasks:

- altering the portrait in Photoshop to create the perfect / ideal person + comparing the original and altered photos- reasoning behind the changes they made + identifying the beauty standards influence on their work- social media influence on self-image and self-esteem

activity:

- discussion in plenum

- learners can present their work to the class

- learners discuss their own opinions and findings and also the outcome of their discussions in pairs / threes

questions for debate:

a) What changes have you done; what were the reasons?

b) Who is behind setting the beauty standards? How and whyhave they changed throughout history?

c) How do social media influence our self-image and self-esteem?

d) Is the final goal making the “perfect” person and should it be? Why, why not?

themes and topics discussed:

- why did you do the changes you did, why do you think the person would look better like that, what beauty standards did you conform to…- what is more important to YOU / society - looks or character + why- should we try to “fix” people (genetically) - be it appearance or character traits + why / why not

Student Output Form

Text; Oral presentation; Visualisation (e.g. poster, infographic, mind map, diagramme, etc.)

Sources & Materials
Material Sources

Yes; Yes

Resource Type

Yes; Yes

App

Other; Adobe Photoshop

Activity 3 (SciLMified)

Duration10; 10; 20; 10

Activity 4

Duration10 minutesSuggested Social FormTeacher-led instruction and Q&A sessions

Activity Instruction

evaluation & feedback + intro to the next lesson activity:

- how were you feeling during the work on the assignment

- do you think we should abide to the beauty standards

- do you think you personally will be able to be indifferent to the beauty standards

- if the looks alone are not what makes you who you are, what it is then

Student Output Form

Oral presentation